santa228i

Position: Junior officer

Joined: 2025-03-17

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	5328		0		138		823
Ø Tier	7,30		0,00		8,70		7,97
Victories	2378	44,63%	0	0,00%	63	45,65%	376	45,69%
Defeats	2877	54,00%	0	0,00%	72	52,17%	436	52,98%
Draws	73	1,37%	0	0,00%	3	2,17%	11	1,34%
Battles survived	619	11,62%	0	0,00%	16	11,59%	69	8,38%
Tanks destroyed	1963	0,37	0	0,00	49	0,36	294	0,36
Destruction ratio	0,42		0,00		0,40		0,39
Tanks spotted	4993	0,94	0	0,00	146	1,06	1089	1,32
Damage dealt	699,06		0,00		999,58		786,17
Capture points	1772	0,33	0	0,00	0	0,00	45	0,05
Defense points	767	0,14	0	0,00	44	0,32	163	0,20
Experience	462,55		0,00		633,68		574,58
WN7	576,15		0,00		635,14		632,78
WN8	652,28		0,00		803,76		713,17

Total
Battles	5328
Ø Tier	7,30
Victories	2378	44,63%
Defeats	2877	54,00%
Draws	73	1,37%
Battles survived	619	11,62%
Tanks destroyed	1963	0,37
Destruction ratio	0,42
Tanks spotted	4993	0,94
Damage dealt	699,06
Capture points	1772	0,33
Defense points	767	0,14
Experience	462,55
WN7	576,15
WN8	652,28

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	138
Ø Tier	8,70
Victories	63	45,65%
Defeats	72	52,17%
Draws	3	2,17%
Battles survived	16	11,59%
Tanks destroyed	49	0,36
Destruction ratio	0,40
Tanks spotted	146	1,06
Damage dealt	999,58
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	44	0,32
Experience	633,68
WN7	635,14
WN8	803,76

Past 30 days
Battles	823
Ø Tier	7,97
Victories	376	45,69%
Defeats	436	52,98%
Draws	11	1,34%
Battles survived	69	8,38%
Tanks destroyed	294	0,36
Destruction ratio	0,39
Tanks spotted	1089	1,32
Damage dealt	786,17
Capture points	45	0,05
Defense points	163	0,20
Experience	574,58
WN7	632,78
WN8	713,17

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (80)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
KV-2	6	677,49	435	438	46,12%	990,48
Super Conqueror	10	1262,41	615	340	41,18%	692,20
T-103	8	782,26	522	229	48,47%	633,36
AMX ELC bis	5	235,81	230	218	47,71%	607,77
T-10	9	1058,19	650	208	43,75%	818,65
Caernarvon	8	609,84	418	191	42,41%	421,11
FV229 Contender	9	1237,29	663	189	46,56%	869,79
Panhard AMD 178B	6	213,04	269	185	45,95%	371,92
Churchill VII	6	509,37	330	184	44,02%	709,48
Panhard AML Lynx 6x6	8	195,08	411	174	38,51%	54,75
E 75	9	1449,32	717	173	39,88%	1130,79
Tiger II	8	815,21	533	170	42,94%	682,57
T 54D	9	952,98	604	166	51,20%	700,21
FV230 Canopener	10	1277,59	568	156	43,59%	656,78
Conqueror	9	829,45	550	152	41,45%	464,34
IS-3	8	835,74	638	142	49,30%	765,29
FV227 Conceiver	8	772,77	503	141	42,55%	604,65
Lorraine 40 t	8	744,97	525	116	45,69%	623,23
Hotchkiss EBR	7	220,55	316	100	46,00%	236,67
Black Prince	7	526,35	469	99	44,44%	497,58
M41 HMC	5	166,85	188	94	43,62%	70,53
Comet	7	373,26	447	93	43,01%	345,99
E 100	10	1292,60	561	93	38,71%	692,43
Churchill I	5	343,12	268	85	48,24%	535,90
Tiger I	7	803,54	467	83	44,58%	809,89
FV224 Chopper	7	874,55	589	77	42,86%	816,42
KV-1	5	304,05	297	74	44,59%	398,70
VK 36.01 (H)	6	684,11	453	71	46,48%	1054,63
T-28	4	113,72	142	71	49,30%	157,30
IS	7	659,65	537	66	45,45%	680,58
M8A1	4	102,95	158	62	41,94%	17,50
GSOR the TANK	9	707,90	531	59	47,46%	479,97
VK 30.01 (H)	5	275,33	246	52	34,62%	352,42
SDP wz 66 Grom	8	1012,63	651	51	52,94%	839,45
SU-122A	5	248,38	275	48	41,67%	314,89
AE Phase I	9	1279,51	789	47	57,45%	1093,51
Excelsior	5	349,13	386	46	39,13%	445,02
BT-5	3	97,47	129	34	50,00%	148,07
M3 Stuart	3	244,64	195	33	48,48%	857,00
T6 Medium	4	279,33	216	30	50,00%	513,73
M44	6	286,86	193	29	34,48%	182,20
Cromwell	6	430,61	518	23	65,22%	802,48
Matilda	4	448,65	441	23	56,52%	1341,98
Centurion Mk. I	8	361,27	395	22	31,82%	151,63
Crusader	6	155,00	335	18	44,44%	208,23
Sexton II	3	115,00	97	17	52,94%	336,84
Covenanter	5	289,31	434	13	53,85%	901,19
M24E2 Super Chaffee	6	130,69	307	13	53,85%	205,59
KV-1S	6	887,27	653	11	45,45%	1493,10
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. G	3	45,91	79	11	0,00%	0,00
Tiger 131	6	607,30	660	10	80,00%	970,30
FCM 2C	3	43,40	166	10	50,00%	108,82
ELC EVEN 90	8	241,25	315	8	25,00%	153,94
Valentine	3	363,38	310	8	50,00%	1320,52
T-60	2	416,57	347	7	28,57%	2376,45
Strv S1	8	472,33	323	6	33,33%	172,33
TS-54	8	398,60	449	5	40,00%	122,15
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	252,75	189	4	0,00%	638,41
Dicker Max	6	176,75	234	4	50,00%	127,69
AMX 40	4	13,75	168	4	100,00%	261,00
Löwe	8	484,00	501	4	50,00%	340,76
BT-2	2	725,67	498	3	33,33%	5289,92
ARMT	5	162,33	229	3	33,33%	49,13
Cromwell B	6	434,00	342	3	33,33%	579,90
M2 Light Tank	2	111,33	103	3	0,00%	220,36
AMX 38	3	125,67	151	3	33,33%	261,71
SU-76M	4	427,00	407	3	100,00%	1196,08
Heavy Tank No. VI	6	419,67	238	3	33,33%	363,69
Pz.Kpfw. IV Schmalturm	6	504,50	192	2	0,00%	676,42
Cruiser Mk. II	2	250,50	183	2	0,00%	1106,51
T1 Cunningham	1	143,00	89	2	50,00%	689,00
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	52,50	108	2	50,00%	84,37
Valentine AT	4	101,50	52	2	0,00%	14,70
Valentine II	4	50,00	225	1	100,00%	261,00
CS-52 LIS	8	707,00	806	1	100,00%	689,75
Object 703 Version II	8	684,00	389	1	0,00%	354,94
T3E2 Medium Tank	3	66,00	126	1	0,00%	0,00
Jagdpanzer 38(t) Hetzer	4	0,00	35	1	0,00%	0,00
G.Pz. Mk. VI (e)	2	0,00	7	1	0,00%	0,00
112	8	398,00	99	1	0,00%	133,76

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[SSCL] Сталеві Тіні

Position: Junior officer

Joined: 2025-03-17

[O4K0] Объединенный 4 кoрпус освобождения

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2023-05-18

Left: 2025-03-13

[O4K0] Объединенный 4 кoрпус освобождения

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2023-05-18

Left: 2024-12-24

santa228i

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (80)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history