ARACHNE1826

Position: Private

Joined: 2025-04-20

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	1976		0		1		169
Ø Tier	8,21		0,00		7,00		8,57
Victories	1041	52,68%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	84	49,70%
Defeats	901	45,60%	0	0,00%	1	100,00%	81	47,93%
Draws	34	1,72%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	4	2,37%
Battles survived	620	31,38%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	45	26,63%
Tanks destroyed	1980	1,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	183	1,08
Destruction ratio	1,46		0,00		0,00		1,48
Tanks spotted	2292	1,16	0	0,00	1	1,00	197	1,17
Damage dealt	1.659,13		0,00		924,00		2.079,47
Capture points	1176	0,60	0	0,00	0	0,00	147	0,87
Defense points	910	0,46	0	0,00	0	0,00	95	0,56
Experience	872,53		0,00		378,00		897,71
WN7	1354,34		0,00		339,09		1452,00
WN8	1878,48		0,00		1668,18		2238,08

Total
Battles	1976
Ø Tier	8,21
Victories	1041	52,68%
Defeats	901	45,60%
Draws	34	1,72%
Battles survived	620	31,38%
Tanks destroyed	1980	1,00
Destruction ratio	1,46
Tanks spotted	2292	1,16
Damage dealt	1.659,13
Capture points	1176	0,60
Defense points	910	0,46
Experience	872,53
WN7	1354,34
WN8	1878,48

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	1
Ø Tier	7,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	1	1,00
Damage dealt	924,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	378,00
WN7	339,09
WN8	1668,18

Past 30 days
Battles	169
Ø Tier	8,57
Victories	84	49,70%
Defeats	81	47,93%
Draws	4	2,37%
Battles survived	45	26,63%
Tanks destroyed	183	1,08
Destruction ratio	1,48
Tanks spotted	197	1,17
Damage dealt	2.079,47
Capture points	147	0,87
Defense points	95	0,56
Experience	897,71
WN7	1452,00
WN8	2238,08

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (78)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
E 75	9	2077,71	926	128	53,91%	2124,77
UDES 03 Alt 3	9	1518,62	761	91	47,25%	1467,01
TS-54	8	1347,67	879	82	50,00%	1425,05
Type 59	8	1463,27	1015	81	66,67%	2158,64
Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque	8	1438,92	885	79	56,96%	1880,80
E 77	9	1881,93	921	67	56,72%	1753,62
SDP 58 Kilana	8	1537,32	878	66	60,61%	1921,15
SDP 60 Gonkiewicza	9	2278,00	922	66	53,03%	2223,33
FV229 Contender	9	1836,02	929	64	54,69%	1729,35
Škoda T 56	8	1852,29	876	59	42,37%	1895,40
DZT-159	9	2126,39	976	57	54,39%	2140,98
Object 703 Version II	8	1483,58	935	57	52,63%	1767,85
SU-130PM	8	1627,58	743	55	41,82%	1623,53
Type 5 Ka-Ri	8	1781,88	804	52	44,23%	1708,34
FV227 Conceiver	8	1272,00	751	47	46,81%	1387,91
Bisonte C45	8	1585,33	957	46	56,52%	1958,48
M54 Renegade	8	1780,80	1024	41	63,41%	2169,09
FV230 Canopener	10	2154,51	899	37	54,05%	1554,55
Lansen C	8	1461,31	806	35	45,71%	1891,89
Tiger II	8	1713,59	903	34	52,94%	2194,88
T30	9	2008,59	801	32	43,75%	1736,65
ASTRON Rex 105 mm	8	1535,28	841	29	48,28%	1946,36
NC 70 Błyskawica	10	1818,34	722	29	44,83%	1203,53
Somua SM	8	1761,28	1052	29	68,97%	2177,14
FV224 Chopper	7	1481,11	980	28	60,71%	2020,83
T77	8	1505,46	871	26	61,54%	1798,96
122 TM	8	1960,50	966	26	50,00%	2579,80
ShPTK-TVP 100	8	1357,00	774	25	44,00%	1518,03
Object 452K	10	2614,76	879	25	44,00%	2060,58
AMX Canon d'assaut 105	8	2112,80	929	25	52,00%	2582,74
TS-6	9	2068,24	848	25	44,00%	1612,78
Prototipo 6	8	1919,17	1030	24	58,33%	2175,31
T-832	8	1650,30	878	23	47,83%	1750,77
M6	6	1508,20	779	20	40,00%	2462,73
WZ-114	9	1196,10	703	20	50,00%	881,83
Char Futur 4	9	1707,40	773	20	40,00%	1393,70
E 75 TS	8	1327,55	688	20	30,00%	1311,05
SDP 57 Gowika	7	1119,22	774	18	61,11%	1593,74
T-34-85M	6	1127,18	912	17	52,94%	2298,10
T29	7	1990,53	1235	17	64,71%	3185,10
50TP prototyp	8	1334,13	728	15	46,67%	1200,87
Turtle Mk. I	8	1597,00	917	15	46,67%	1647,90
AE Phase I	9	2395,00	1073	15	60,00%	2530,02
Rambo	9	1962,07	919	15	46,67%	1800,83
ELC EVEN 90	8	461,50	650	14	57,14%	821,73
Rhm.-Borsig Waffenträger	8	2174,43	1011	14	71,43%	2660,26
Object 752	9	1752,33	1025	12	75,00%	1662,60
E 100	10	1739,17	797	12	58,33%	1498,50
BT-42 Jatkosota HS	5	907,00	810	11	54,55%	2342,23
Churchill VII	6	995,18	718	11	54,55%	1790,48
T20	7	817,89	535	9	33,33%	1040,76
VCS 6x6 TS 90	9	548,67	508	9	33,33%	460,17
BZ-58-2	9	1185,50	707	8	50,00%	837,61
Churchill I	5	1496,00	981	8	50,00%	4169,38
Type 4 Chi-To	6	1025,63	853	8	75,00%	2643,48
Škoda T 40	6	687,67	549	6	50,00%	1187,82
Type 1 Chi-He	4	352,83	346	6	50,00%	984,99
T6 Medium	4	718,33	603	6	66,67%	2401,74
StuG III Ausf. G	5	732,40	468	5	60,00%	1874,02
Char de transition	6	945,40	756	5	60,00%	1561,56
T26E5 Patriot	8	1316,60	829	5	40,00%	1351,80
Rheinmetall Skorpion G	8	1243,00	760	5	60,00%	1147,12
ARMT	5	753,20	649	5	60,00%	1668,65
Löwe	8	1406,00	721	4	25,00%	1212,72
T1 Heavy Tank	5	1663,00	1121	4	75,00%	4467,05
KV-1	5	1501,67	757	3	33,33%	4086,73
Panther/M10	7	1268,67	601	3	0,00%	2125,24
Caliban	8	617,33	704	3	66,67%	671,89
Pz.Sfl. IVb	4	317,67	349	3	100,00%	995,12
Matilda	4	876,00	397	2	0,00%	3178,01
VK 30.01 (H)	5	689,50	417	2	50,00%	1356,00
M8A1	4	750,50	552	2	100,00%	1926,79
T14	5	1404,50	1720	2	100,00%	4960,99
T-150	6	1133,50	962	2	100,00%	1757,64
Pudel	6	904,00	653	2	50,00%	1414,21
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	1193,00	974	1	100,00%	5875,98
SDP 40 Zadymka	5	580,00	254	1	0,00%	816,44
Type 3 Chi-Nu	5	951,00	1007	1	100,00%	3815,30

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[MISER] Miserables

Position: Private

Joined: 2025-04-20

ARACHNE1826

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (78)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history